Rynek lokalny jako źródło dochodów budżetowych gminy

Abstract

The article contains the typological characterization of a system of local markets in the context of functions and conditions enhancing the processes of growth. The author distinguishes 7 functions of local markets, i.e. workforce activization, urbanization, integration of market systems, income function, activization of local enterprise, activization of local capital, induction of small industry and services. Next, he defines basic conditions of local markets, such as: the policy of territorial self-government, the policy of cooperative self-government, coordination of the processes of development and construction of the infrastructure of local markets, credit preferences and tax reliefs, local legislation, the organization of market promotion and information, communication, economic conditions of market balance. In the subsequent part of his article the author classifies the system of local markets using the following criteria: subjective, objective, spatial and branch/territorial. The synthetical description of particular markets has been used as a background for the presentation of some correlations shaped by interest rates in the mechanisms of the budget system and the market system, as the effect of the application of financial and fiscal instruments.